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1982 Johnson 90hp 2 stroke outboard staring issues

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  • 1982 Johnson 90hp 2 stroke outboard staring issues

    Motor runs good but only able to start it with a bit of starting fluid. Any suggestions.

  • #2
    List your starting procedure in specific detail.

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    • #3
      prime the ball then lift the handle to run and turn it over. All it does is keep on cranking over.

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      • #4
        Originally posted by Jshyp2232 View Post
        prime the ball then lift the handle to run and turn it over. All it does is keep on cranking over.
        I bet!... You don't mention using the fuel primer solenoid. The proper starting procedure would be on a cold engine:

        Prime the fuel primer bulb up hard, apply a slight bit of throttle (lift the lever), turn the key to the START position and push in the key and hold it in at the same time to engage the fuel primer solenoid. When the engine fires/starts, release the key.

        ********************
        (Fuel Primer Solenoid Function)
        (J. Reeves)

        The RED lever...... The normal operating/running position is to have that red lever positioned over top of the solenoid and aimed at the other end of the solenoid, gently turned to its stop. This is the normal/automatic mode position. Pushing the key in opens the valve within the solenoid allowing fuel to pa$$ thru it in order to prime and start the engine. Looking upon this solenoid as a electric choke results in a better understanding of it.

        Having that red lever turned in the opposite direction, facing away from the solenoid, allows fuel to flow thru it to the crankcase area. One would only turn the red lever to this position in a case where the battery might go dead and the engine had to be started via the rope pull method. Look upon putting the red lever in this position as moving a choke lever on a choke equipped engine to the full closed position. Either one would supply fuel to the crankcase/engine for starting purposes BUT if left in that position while running would flood the engine.

        The later model primer solenoids are equipped with a schrader valve, used for attaching a pressurized can of fogging oil etc, available at your local dealership with complete instructions.

        Pumping the fuel primer bulb up hard fills the carburetor float chambers of course, but that process also applies fuel pressure to the primer solenoid.

        The two small hoses leading from the primer solenoid branch off via tees to each fuel manifold section that would feed fuel to the individual cylinders.

        Pushing the key in activates the primer solenoid to allow fuel to flow thru it to the intake manifold pa$$ageways. Cranking the engine over causes the fuel pump to engage which in turn sends fuel pulses to the primer solenoid via the 3/8" fuel hose.

        Some engines incorporates the "Fast Start" feature which automatically advances the spark electronically so no advance of the throttle is required for starting.
        Engines that do not have the "Fast Start" feature will be required to have the throttle advanced slightly.

        Starting procedure: pump fuel bulb up hard, crank engine and push the key in at the same time. When the engine fires/starts, release the key so that it falls back to the run position.

        Bottom line..... Look upon the primer solenoid as an electric choke.

        Thousands of parts in my remaining stock. Not able to list them all. Let me know what you need and I'll look it up for you. Visit my eBay auction at:

        joe_omc32 | eBay
        ********************

        Let us know what you find.

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        • #5
          First time boat buyer. Any other advice I need if the motor stops. Like what to check, troubleshooting, etc.

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          • #6
            Originally posted by Jshyp2232 View Post
            First time boat buyer. Any other advice I need if the motor stops. Like what to check, troubleshooting, etc.
            Remove a carburetor drain screw to see if water exists in the fuel.

            Remove spark plugs and check to see if you have spark.

            Hopefully you do not have any trouble... take it one day at a time.

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